北大经院科研 | 陆方文莳植等互助论文在American Economic Journal: Economic Policy发表
Lu, Fangwen, Weizeng Sun, and Jianfeng Wu. 2023. "Special Economic Zones and Human Capital Investment: 30 Years of Evidence from China." American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 15 (3): 35-64.DOI: 10.1257/pol.20200492
论文简介
本接洽利用中国数目广泛、种类丰富的经济成立区，探讨了经济成立区何如影响东谈主力本钱投资。限制标明，经济成立区大大升迁了当地的高中入学率，但不同类型的经济成立区所产生的影响不尽辩论：手艺导向型经济成立区饱读吹左右东谈主群不竭高中莳植，而出口导向型经济成立区则引发学生更早办事。经济成立区提供的需要高中学历的责任契机和更高学历的工资溢价加多了高中入学率，而需要初中学历的责任契机和较低学历的工资溢价作用违反。经济成立区对高中入学率的正影响只须极小部分可归因于成立区带来的家庭收入加多。
By exploiting the large quantity and rich variety of special economic zones (SEZs) in China, this study investigates how such zones affect human capital investment. Results show that SEZs significantly increase the local high school enrollment rate, but the impact varies across zone types: technology-oriented zones encourage education, while export-led zones discourage it. The increased job opportunities and wage premiums inside SEZs for employees with high school education increase high school enrollment, while such opportunities and wages for employees with middle school education decrease enrollment. A very small portion of the impact, if any, can be attributed to increased income.
AEJ：Economic Policy是American Economic Journal四簿子刊之一，其他隔离为AEJ：Applied Economics、AEJ：Macroeconomics和AEJ：Microeconomics。这四本期刊名次仅次于五大详细顶级期刊(AER, JPE, Econometrica, QJE, RES)，在其各自子界限王人是公认的Top刊物。AEJ：Economic Policy涵盖一系列主题，界限包括寰球经济学；城市和区域经济学；卫生、莳植、福利和政事机构的寰球策略方面；法律和经济学；经济礼貌；以及环境和当然资源经济学。
陆方文
好意思国加州伯克利大学博士毕业，现任北京大学经济学院莳植、博士生导师，莳植部后生长江学者和国度自科基金优秀后生形貌取得者。她擅长哄骗立时推行形貌，从事手脚和推行经济学、发展经济学、工作经济学等界限的接洽，在国表里顶尖学术期刊发表论文10余篇，包括经济学界限的 American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Public Economics, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，《经济接洽》等，还有管理科学界限的Management Science，以及医学四大顶刊的British Medical Journal，并出书专著《立时实地推行：表面、形貌和在中国的哄骗》。曾荣获第五届“莳植部世界莳植科学接洽优秀效能奖”，以考取十四届和第十六届“北京市形而上学社会科学优秀效能奖”。
Weizeng Sun, School of Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics, China;
Jianfeng Wu, China Center for Economic Studies & School of Economics, Fudan University, China
供稿：科研与博士后办公室
好意思编：初夏
责编：度量、雨禾、雨田